baʽal shem

baʽal shem
ba<>ʽ<>al shem
En el judaísmo, un título otorgado a los varones que obraban maravillas y hacían curaciones a través del conocimiento secreto de los nombres de Dios.

La práctica data del s. XI, mucho antes que el término se aplicara a ciertos rabinos y cabalistas. Abundaron en los s. XVII–XVIII en Europa oriental, donde exorcizaban demonios, inscribían amuletos, y realizaban curaciones utilizando hierbas, remedios populares y el tetragrámaton. Debido a que combinaban la sanación por la fe con el uso de la Cábala, rivalizaron con médicos, rabinos, y seguidores del Haskala. See also Baal Shem Tov.

Enciclopedia Universal. 2012.

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  • Shem — (Hebrew Name|שֵׁם|Šem|Šēm ; Greek: Σημ, Sēm ; Arabic: ar. سام ; Ge ez: ሴም, Sēm ; renown; prosperity; name ) was one of the sons of Noah in the Bible. He is most popularly regarded as the eldest son, though some traditions regard him as the second …   Wikipedia

  • Shem Tov ben Abraham ibn Gaon — (1283 ca. 1330) (Hebrew: שם טוב בן אברהם אבן גאון) was a Spanish Talmudist and kabbalist. Biography Shem Ṭob was born at Soria, Spain. From his genealogy given in the preface to his Keter Shem Ṭob, Azulai ( Shem ha Gedolim, ii., s.v. Keter Shem… …   Wikipedia

  • Shem Tov Ben Joseph Falaquera — Shem Tov Shem Tov est un nom hébraïque, signifiant le Bon Nom, c est à dire la bonne renommée. On dit que certains d entre eux sont d ascendance davidique. Les guérisseurs sont souvent désignés comme porteurs de bonne renommée (Baal Shem Tov), d… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • SHEM — (Heb. שֵׁם), eldest son of Noah, father of the Semitic peoples, including the Hebrew people. The meaning of the name is uncertain. It is possibly to be explained as Hebrew, meaning fame, name, appellation. The Akkadian šumu, which is the same… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Shem Tov ibn Shem Tov — (c. 1390 ndash; c. 1440) (Hebrew: שם טוב אבן שם טוב) was a Spanish kabbalist and fierce opponent of rationalistic philosophy.BiographyShem Tov was president of a yeshivah in Spain. He lived about 1390 1440 (Gedaliah ibn Yaḥya, Shalshelet ha… …   Wikipedia

  • Shem-Tob ben Isaac of Tortosa — Shem Ṭob ben Isaac of Tortosa (born at Tortosa 1196) was a Provençal rabbi and physician.LifeHe engaged in commerce, and travelled. Once at Acre, he was reminded by its rabbi of his insufficient knowledge of the Jewish religion; and he left the… …   Wikipedia

  • Shem Mishmuel — (שם משמואל) is the name of a nine volume collection of inspirational essays on the Torah and Jewish holidays delivered by Rabbi Shmuel Bornsztain, the second Sochatchover Rebbe, between the years 1910 1926. [Landau.] A major work in Hasidic… …   Wikipedia

  • SHEM-TOV, VICTOR — (1915– ), Israeli politician, member of the Fifth, Sixth, Tenth, and Eleventh Knessets. Shem Tov was born in the town of Samokov, Bulgaria. As a youth he was a member of the Maccabi ha Ẓa ir youth movement. He attended high school in Sofia, and… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Shem-Tov ibn Falaquera — Shem Tov ben Joseph ibn Falaquera, also spelled Palquera (1225 ndash; c. 1290) (Hebrew: שם טוב בן יוסף אבן פלקירה) was a Spanish philosopher and poet. He was well versed in Arabic and Greek philosophy, and had a fine critical sense. Falaquera… …   Wikipedia

  • Shem — /shem/, n. the eldest of the three sons of Noah. Gen. 10:21. * * * (as used in expressions) baal shem Baal Shem tov Moses ben Shem Tov * * * …   Universalium

  • Shem Creek Inn — (Чарльстон,США) Категория отеля: 3 звездочный отель Адрес: 1401 Shrimp Boat Lane, Mou …   Каталог отелей

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